Seacondary data from Northern Areas of Pakistan>Forest and Rangelands >Livestock diseases



Introduction

Forest and Rangelands

Extent and types
Forestry statistics of Northern Areas
Legal classification
Existing management system
Northern Areas Forest Department (NAFD)
NGOs in forest sector
Policy and legislation
Issues
Rangelands
Types and extent
Rangeland Issues
Livestock resources: population size and distribution
Existing livestock management systems
Livestock feeding sources and practices
Livestock diseases
Livestock issues
Success stories
Gaps in data
Medicinal Plants
Wildlife
Freshwater
Climate Change
Summary and Recommendations

Livestock diseases

Khan (2003) gives the following diseases that afflict livestock, specifically goats and sheep, in the Northern Areas.

Table . Livestock diseases in Northern Areas

Class of disease Types
Bacterial Abortion, metritis, malignant oedema, mastitis, lamb dysentery, tetanus, pasteurellosis, enterotoxemia
Viral Foot and mouth, pox
Parasitical Gid, liver fluke, mange, gastroenteritis, gillar
Miscellaneous Bloat, foot rot, pneumonia, goiter, bronchitis, grass tetany, poisoning

Another study done in NACP sites by a consultant to WWF-Pakistan reveals some data for livestock diseases (Jazbi, undated). But the report does not say in what period this mortality rate has been observed, i.e., whether these figures are for one year or six months or some other period. Plus the author fails to mention what BQ and TY stand for and he also does not mention when this study was done. Therefore this data is incomplete but is presented here to show that a brief study on livestock diseases was done at some point, even though it was very rudimentary.

Table . Livestock disease mortality in NACP valleys

An
F&M
HS
BQ
ET
PP
PX
Ma
LF
Uk
TY
Total
Bulashbar                        
Cattle 0 5 0 15 0 0 2 0 0 0   22
Sheep 0 0 0 0 13 9 0 0 20 17   59
Goat 0 0 0 0 15 31 7 26 0 3   82
Shinaki                        
Cattle 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 2 16
Sheep 0 0 0 0 0 12 3 0 12 11 0 38
Goat 0 0 0 0 13 21 0 17 0 0 0 51
Bar                        
Cattle 0 3 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 11   24
Sheep 0 0 0 0 12 6 4 0 13 8   43
Goat 0 0 0 0 24 47 0 50 0 10   131
Ghulkin                        
Cattle 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 10   22
Sheep 0 0 0 0 9 11 0 0 3 0   23
Goat 0 0 0 0 11 7 0 13 0 0   31

Source: Jazbi. B. undated. Livestock disease survey at NACP sites. Report. WWF-Pakistan, Gilgit.

Key:
An=anthrax F&M=foot and mouth HS=hemorrhagic septisemia ET=entrotoximenmia PP=pleuropneumonia PX=sheep&goat pox Ma=mange LF=liver fluke Uk=unknown

The data shows that goats have the highest mortality but the reason for this high mortality is not given in the report.

 

 

 

 

 
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